Abenzi bezimoto baseYurophu kancane kancane bashintsha imigqa yokukhiqiza
Umbiko okhishwe yi-Standard & Poor's Global Mobility, isikhungo socwaningo lwemboni yezimoto, ubonisa ukuthi inkinga yamandla ase-Europe ifake imboni yezimoto yase-Europe ngaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu ezindlekweni zamandla, futhi imikhawulo ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla ngaphambi kokuqala kobusika ingase iholele ekutheni ukuvala izimboni zezimoto.
Abacwaningi bale nhlangano bathi yonke imboni yezimoto, ikakhulukazi ukucindezelwa nokushiselwa kwezakhiwo zensimbi, idinga amandla amaningi.
Ngenxa yamanani aphezulu kagesi kanye nemikhawulo kahulumeni ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla ngaphambi kobusika, abakhiqizi bezimoto base-Europe kulindeleke ukuthi bakhiqize okungenani izimoto eziyizigidi ezingu-2.75 ngekota kusukela phakathi kwezigidi ezine nezingu-4.5 kusukela engxenyeni yesine yalo nyaka kuze kube unyaka ozayo. Ukukhiqizwa kwekota kulindeleke ukuthi kwehliswe ngo-30% -40%.
Ngakho-ke, izinkampani zaseYurophu zithuthile imigqa yazo yokukhiqiza, futhi enye yezindawo ezibalulekile zokuthutha i-United States. I-Volkswagen Group yethule ilebhu yebhethri embonini yayo e-Tennessee, futhi inkampani izotshala imali eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-7.1 eNyakatho Melika ngo-2027.
AbakwaMercedes-Benz bavule imboni entsha yamabhethri e-Alabama ngoMashi. AbakwaBMW bamemezele umjikelezo omusha wokutshalwa kwezimali kwezimoto zikagesi eSouth Carolina ngo-Okthoba.
Abangaphakathi embonini bakholelwa ukuthi izindleko eziphezulu zamandla ziphoqe izinkampani ezisebenzisa amandla kagesi emazweni amaningi ase-Europe ukuthi zehlise noma zimise ukukhiqiza, okwenza iYurophu ibhekane nenselelo "yokuqeda izimboni". Uma inkinga ingaxazululwa isikhathi eside, isakhiwo sezimboni zaseYurophu singashintshwa unomphela.
Amaphuzu avelele enhlekelele yokukhiqiza yaseYurophu
Ngenxa yokuthutha okuqhubekayo kwamabhizinisi, ukushoda kwe-Europe kwaqhubeka kwanda, futhi imiphumela yakamuva yohwebo nokukhiqiza emenyezelwe amazwe ahlukahlukene ibingagculisi.
Ngokusho kwedatha yakamuva ekhishwe yi-Eurostat, inani lokuthunyelwa kwezimpahla endaweni ye-euro ngo-Agasti lilinganiselwa okokuqala ku-231.1 billion euros, ukwanda kwe-24% unyaka nonyaka; inani lokungenisa ngo-August lalingama-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-282.1, okuwukukhuphuka ngo-53.6% unyaka nonyaka; ukushoda kwezohwebo okungalungiswanga kahle kwakungama-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-50.9; Ukushoda kwezohwebo okulungiswe ngesizini bekungama-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-47.3, okukhulu kakhulu kusukela kwaqala amarekhodi ngo-1999.
Ngokusho kwedatha evela ku-S&P Global, inani lokuqala le-PMI yokukhiqiza ye-euro ngoSepthemba lalingu-48.5, eliphansi lezinyanga ezingama-27; i-PMI yokuqala eyinhlanganisela yawela ku-48.2, inyanga ye-20 ephansi, futhi yahlala ngaphansi komugqa wokuchuma nokwehla izinyanga ezintathu ezilandelanayo.
Inani lokuqala le-PMI ehlanganisiwe yase-UK ngoSepthemba lalingama-48.4, elaliphansi kunalokho obekulindelwe; inkomba yokuthembela kwabathengi ngoSepthemba yehle ngamaphesenti angu-5 yaya ku--49, inani eliphansi kakhulu kusukela amarekhodi aqala ngo-1974.
Idatha yakamuva ekhishwe amasiko aseFrance ibonise ukuthi ukushoda kwezohwebo kunwetshiwe kuma-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-15,3 ngo-August kusukela ku-14.5 billion euros ngoJulayi, okungaphezu kwalokho obekulindelwe kuma-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-14.83 kanye nokushoda okukhulu kwezohwebo kusukela amarekhodi aqala ngoJanuwari 1997.
Ngokusho kwedatha evela ku-German Federal Statistical Office, ngemva kwezinsuku zokusebenza kanye nokulungiswa kwesizini, ukuthunyelwa kwempahla yaseJalimane kwamanye amazwe nokungenisa kwamanye amazwe kukhuphuke ngo-1.6% kanye no-3.4% inyanga nenyanga ngo-Agasti; Ukuthunyelwa nokuthunyelwa kwempahla yaseJalimane kwamanye amazwe ngo-Agasti kukhuphuke ngo-18.1% kanye no-33.3% unyaka nonyaka, ngokulandelana. .
IPhini likaShansela waseJalimane uHarbeck uthe: "Uhulumeni wase-US okwamanje utshala imali enkulu kakhulu ukulwa nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu, kodwa le phakheji akufanele isicekele phansi, ukubambisana okulinganayo phakathi kweminotho emibili yaseYurophu nase-United States. Ngakho thina Usongo luwukuthi Okubonwa lapha Izinkampani namabhizinisi asuka eYurophu aya e-US ukuze athole uxhaso olukhulu.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kugcizelelwa ukuthi iYurophu okwamanje ixoxa ngempendulo esimweni samanje. Naphezu kwentuthuko embi, iYurophu ne-US bangabambisene futhi ngeke bahlanganyele empini yezohwebo.
Ochwepheshe baveze ukuthi umnotho waseYurophu kanye nohwebo lwangaphandle kulimale kakhulu enkingeni yase-Ukraine, futhi kunikezwe ukuthi inkinga yamandla yaseYurophu akulindelekile ukuthi ixazululwe ngokushesha, ukufuduka kokukhiqiza kwaseYurophu, ubuthakathaka obuqhubekayo bezomnotho noma ngisho nokuwohloka komnotho kanye nokuqhubeka kweYurophu. ukushoda kwezohwebo kuyizehlakalo ezingenzeka kakhulu esikhathini esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-04-2022