I-artifact ye-ignition yenjini - ipulaki ye-spark: Igcinwa kanjani futhi uyinakekele?

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I-artifact ye-ignition yenjini - ipulaki ye-spark: Igcinwa kanjani futhi uyinakekele?

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Ngaphandle kwezimoto zikadizili ezingenawo ama-spark plug, zonke izimoto zikaphethiloli, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zifakwe uphethiloli noma cha, zinama-spark plug. Kungani lokhu?

Izinjini zikaphethiloli zimunca ingxube evuthayo. Indawo yokuthungela kaphethiloli iphakeme kakhulu, ngakho ipulaki yenhlansi iyadingeka ukuze kuthungeleke futhi kuthungeleke.

Umsebenzi we-spark plug ukwethula ugesi we-pulsed high-voltage okhiqizwe ikhoyili yokuthungela egumbini elivuthayo futhi usebenzise inhlansi kagesi ekhiqizwe ama-electrode ukuthungela ingxube kanye nokusha okuphelele.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinjini zikadizili zimunca umoya kusilinda. Ekupheleni kwe-stroke yokucindezela, izinga lokushisa kusilinda lifinyelela ku-500 - 800 °C. Ngalesi sikhathi, umjovo kaphethiloli ufutha udizili ngomfutho ophezulu ngendlela enenkungu ekamelweni elivuthayo, lapho uxubana khona ngamandla nomoya oshisayo bese uyahwamuka ukuze kwakhe ingxube evuthayo.

Njengoba izinga lokushisa ekamelweni elivuthayo liphakeme kakhulu kunephuzu elizenzakalelayo lokuthungela likadizili (350 - 380 °C), udizili uvutha futhi uzishise wona wodwa. Lona umgomo wokusebenza kwezinjini zikadizili ezingavutha ngaphandle kwesistimu yokuthungela.

Ukuze kuzuzwe izinga lokushisa eliphezulu ekupheleni kokucindezelwa, izinjini zikadizili zinesilinganiso sokucindezela esikhulu kakhulu, ngokuvamile esiphindwe kabili kunesenjini kaphethiloli. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwezilinganiso zokucindezela okuphezulu, izinjini zikadizili zisinda kunezinjini zikaphethiloli.

Okokuqala, vumela i-Cool Car Worry-Free ikuyise ukuze uqonde ukuthi yiziphi izici nezingxenye ze-spark plug?

Imodeli yama-spark plugs asekhaya akhiwe izingxenye ezintathu zezinombolo noma izinhlamvu.

Inombolo engaphambili ikhombisa ububanzi bentambo. Isibonelo, inombolo 1 ikhombisa ububanzi bentambo obuyi-10 mm. Uhlamvu oluphakathi lubonisa ubude bengxenye yepulaki yenhlansi efakwe kusilinda. Idijithi yokugcina ikhombisa uhlobo olushisayo lwe-spark plug: 1 - 3 yizinhlobo ezishisayo, u-5 no-6 yizinhlobo ezimaphakathi, futhi ngaphezu kuka-7 izinhlobo ezibandayo.

Okwesibili, i-Cool Car Worry-Free iqoqe imininingwane yokuthi ungawahlola, uwagcine kanjani futhi uwanakekele kanjani ama-spark plug?

1.Ukuhlakazwa kwama-spark plug: Khipha abasabalalisi bamandla kagesi aphezulu kuma-spark plug ngokushintshana futhi wenze amamaki ezindaweni zabo zangempela ukuze ugweme ukufakwa okungalungile. - Ngesikhathi sokuqaqa, naka ukukhipha uthuli nemfucumfucu embobeni ye-spark plug kusenesikhathi ukuze uvimbele udoti ukuthi ungaweli kusilinda. Lapho uqaqa, sebenzisa isokhethi ye-spark plug ukuze ubambe ngokuqinile i-spark plug bese uvula isokhethi ukuze uyikhiphe futhi uzihlele ngokulandelana kwazo.

2.Ukuhlolwa kwama-spark plug: Umbala ojwayelekile wama-electrode we-spark plug umhlophe ngokumpunga. Uma ama-electrode enziwe mnyama futhi ehambisana ne-carbon deposits, kubonisa iphutha. - Ngesikhathi sokuhlola, xhuma i-spark plug kusilinda bese usebenzisa intambo ephakathi nendawo enevoltage ephezulu ukuze uthinte itheminali ye-spark plug. Bese uvula iswishi yokuthungela bese ubheka indawo ye-high-voltage jump. - Uma i-high-voltage jump isesigebeni se-spark plug, kubonisa ukuthi i-spark plug isebenza kahle. Uma kungenjalo, idinga ukushintshwa.

3. Ukulungiswa kwegebe le-electrode ye-spark plug: Igebe le-spark plug yinkomba yayo yobuchwepheshe esebenzayo. Uma igebe likhulu kakhulu, ugesi we-voltage ephezulu okhiqizwa ikhoyili yomlilo kanye ne-distributor kunzima ukweqa, okwenza kube nzima ukuthi injini iqale. Uma igebe lincane kakhulu, lizoholela ezinhlansini ezibuthakathaka futhi lijwayele ukuvuza ngesikhathi esifanayo. - Izikhala ze-spark plug zamamodeli ahlukahlukene zihlukile. Ngokuvamile, kufanele kube phakathi kuka-0.7 - 0.9. Ukuze uhlole usayizi wegebe, i-spark plug gauge noma ishidi lensimbi elincanyana lingasetshenziswa. -Uma igebe likhulu kakhulu, ungakwazi ukuthepha ngobumnene i-electrode yangaphandle ngesibambo se-screwdriver ukuze wenze igebe libe elijwayelekile. Uma igebe lincane kakhulu, ungafaka i-screwdriver noma ishidi lensimbi ku-electrode bese uyidonsa ngaphandle.

4.Ukushintshwa kwama-spark plug: -Amapulaki e-Spark ayizingxenye ezisebenzisekayo futhi ngokuvamile kufanele ashintshwe ngemva kokushayela amakhilomitha angu-20,000 - 30,000. Uphawu lokushintshwa kwe-spark plug ukuthi ayikho inhlansi noma ingxenye ephumayo ye-electrode iba yindilinga ngenxa yokukhishwa. Ukwengeza, uma kutholakala ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa ukuthi i-spark plug ivamise ukuba ne-carbonized noma i-misfire, ngokuvamile kungenxa yokuthi i-spark plug ibanda kakhulu futhi ipulaki ye-spark plug idinga ukushintshwa. Uma kukhona ukushisa kwendawo noma imisindo yokushayisana ikhishwa kusilinda, ipulaki ye-spark yohlobo olubandayo idinga ukukhethwa.

5.Ukuhlanzwa kwama-spark plug: Uma kukhona amadiphozithi kawoyela noma ekhabhoni ku-spark plug, kufanele ihlanzwe ngesikhathi, kodwa ungasebenzisi ilangabi ukuyiwosa. Uma i-porcelain core yonakalisiwe noma iphukile, kufanele ishintshwe.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-03-2024