Mayelana namathuluzi wemoto
Amathuluzi wokulungiswa kwezimoto afaka noma iyiphi into ebonakalayo okudingeka uyilondoloze noma uyilungiselele imoto. Ngenxa yalokho, bangaba ngamathuluzi wezandla ongawasebenzisa ukwenza imisebenzi elula njengokushintsha ithayi, noma angaba makhulu, amathuluzi okusebenza kwemisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi.
Kunezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukahlukene zawo womabili amathuluzi wesandla namandla asetshenziswa embonini yezimoto. Ezinye ziqondile emisebenzini ethile, kanti ezinye zingasetshenziselwa izinhloso ezahlukahlukene. Kukhona namathuluzi wensiza yemoto ebalulekile, kanti amanye alula kakhulu ukuba nawo.
Ngoba uhla lwamathuluzi we-auto / wezimoto lukhulu kakhulu, sizogxila kulabo ababalulekile. Lawa ngamathuluzi akhethekile owadingayo ukulungisa ingxenye ethile yemoto noma uhlelo, noma ngabe ungumakhenikha noma othanda kakhulu we-auto.
Yimaphi amathuluzi owadingayo ukuze usebenze ezimotweni?
Amathuluzi ezimoto angahlukaniswa ngezigaba eziningana ngokuya ngengxenye yemoto asetshenziswa kuyo. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukuthola ithuluzi elilungile lomsebenzi okudingeka ukwenze. Izigaba zamathuluzi ezimoto afaka okulandelayo.
● Amathuluzi enjini
● Amathuluzi e-AC
● Amathuluzi okubopha
● Amathuluzi esistimu kaphethiloli
● Amathuluzi okushintsha kwamafutha
● Ukuqondisa kanye nethuluzi lokumiswa
● Amathuluzi wohlelo lokupholisa
● Amathuluzi Womzimba Womzimba Wezimoto
Ngalezi zigaba engqondweni, yimaphi amathuluzi owadingayo ukuze usebenze ezimotweni? Kunamathuluzi amaningi, ambalwa esigabeni ngasinye esiphakamisa ukuthi ufake ku-Toolkit yakho. Manje ake singene ohlwini lokuhlola amathuluzi emoto.
Ukulungiswa kwamathuluzi enjini
Injini yakhiwa izingxenye eziningi ezihambayo. Lokhu kuzoguga ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi kudingeka kulungiswe noma kuguqulwe. Amathuluzi akhethekile okulungisa injini aphakathi kwawo ahlukahlukene, aqukethe noma yini kusuka kuthuluzi elilula le-camshaft le-enjini elula ama-gauges ama-gauges.
Isibonelo, uzodinga ithuluzi lokukhiya izingxenye zesikhathi ezifana ne-cam ne-crankshaft, nethuluzi lokufunda amakhodi wephutha akusiza ukuthi ubone izinkinga.
Lapho kunokuvuza enjini, uzodinga ithuluzi elingakusiza ekutholeni. Uhlu lwalawa mathuluzi kamashini wemoto (kanye nabanikazi bemoto ye-DIY) baqhubeka futhi baqhubeke. Amathuluzi akhethekile wokulungiswa kwenjini afaka lokhu okubhalwe ngezansi.
Uhlu lwamathuluzi enjini
●Amathuluzi wesikhathi- Ukuze ulondoloze isikhathi senjini ngesikhathi sokulungiswa
●Vacuum gauge- Isetshenziselwa ukuhlola ingcindezi ye-vacuum yenjini yokutholwa okuvuzayo
●Ukucindezelwa Igeji- Izinyathelo Inani Lengcindezi Emasilinda
●Ukuhambisa i-fiid filler- ukufaka kalula uketshezi lokuhambisa
●I-harmonic Balancer Puller- Ukususwa okuphephile kwezinanda zokuhlobisa
●I-Gear Pilter Kit- Kusetshenziselwa ukususa amagiya ngokushesha kusuka emigodini yawo
●Ithuluzi Lokuqondanisa- Yemisebenzi yenkonzo ye-clutch. Iqinisekisa ukufakwa kwe-clutch efanele
●Piston ring compressor- Ukufaka izindandatho ze-piston zenjini
●Ithuluzi leBelt- Ukususa nokufaka ibhande lenyoka
●Spark plug wrench- Ukususa nokufaka ama-spark plugs
●Stethoscope- Ukulalela imisindo yezinjini ukuthola ukulimala
●Izintambo ze-Jumper- Ukuze weqa ukuqala imoto ngebhethri elifile
●Isithwebuli- Kusetshenziselwa ukufunda nokusula amakhodi enjini
●Idipstick- Ihlola izinga lamafutha enjini
●Injini yokuphakamisa- Kusetshenziselwa ukususa nokufaka izinjini
●Ukuma kwenjini- ukubamba injini ngenkathi isebenza
Amathuluzi Wokungena Komoya Wezimoto
I-Car AC Systems epholile ikhabethe leCar ukuqinisekisa induduzo yabagibeli ngesikhathi sezulu esishisayo. Uhlelo lolu lwakhiwe nge-compressor, i-condenser, i-evaporator, kanye nama-hoses. Lezi zingxenye zidinga ukunikezwa ngezikhathi ezithile- ukusebenzisa amathuluzi okusebenza afanele wokusebenzela.
I-AC ingahle yehluleke ukupholisa kahle njengoba kufanele uma kukhona ukuvuza kwelinye lama-hoses noma kungaba yinkinga nge-compressor. Amathuluzi wokulungiswa kwe-AC enza umsebenzi wokulungisa lezi zinkinga zilula, futhi zingasiza ukuvikela ukulimala kohlelo.
Amathuluzi wokufaka izimoto emoyeni afaka amathuluzi alinganisa ingcindezi ohlelweni, ikhithi yokuthola kabusha esiqandisini, ikhithi yokuphinda ukhishwe, njalonjalo. Uhlu olungezansi luzokunikeza umbono wokuthi yini ongayifaka kuqoqo lakho lamathuluzi we-AC.
Uhlu lwamathuluzi e-AC
● I-AC Recharge Kit- Ukuvuselela uhlelo ngesiqandisi
● Isethi ye-AC Manifold Gauge Set- Kusetshenziselwa ukukala ingcindezi ohlelweni futhi kutholwe ukuvuza kanye nokwenza kabusha okuqandayo noma ukuphuma
● I-AC Vacuum Pump- Ukucima uhlelo lwe-AC
● Isikali sedijithali- Ukukala inani lesiqandisi esiya ohlelweni lwe-AC
Amathuluzi Esistimu Yokupholisa
Uhlelo olupholile lubandakanya lezi zingxenye: i-radiator, iphampu yamanzi, i-thermostat, nama-hoses apholile. Lezi zingxenye zingagqoka phansi noma zilimale futhi zidinga ukulungiswa. Kepha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukulungiswa okulula futhi okuphephile, udinga amathuluzi wensiza embalwa ecacisiwe ngohlelo lokupholisa.
Isibonelo, ungadinga ikhithi yokuhlola ukukala ingcindezi ye-radiator ukubheka ukuvuza. Lapho ufaka i-pulley pulley, ithuluzi elikhethekile nalo lizofika lisebenziseka.
Isistimu epholile idonsela, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ingadinga ithuluzi elikhethekile noma ikhithi ukususa noma yikuphi ukwakhiwa kwe-sludge noma ezinye izinto zokwakha. Uhlu negama lamathuluzi wezimoto ukulungisa uhlelo lokupholisa lunikezwe ngezansi.
Uhlu lwamathuluzi okupholisa amathuluzi
●Umhloli we-Radiator Pressure- Kusetshenziselwa ukubheka ukuvuza ku-radiator
●Isifaki sePup Pump pulley- Ukufakwa kwamanzi okufakwa kwe-pulley
●I-Thermostat Housing wrench- Ukususa izindlu ze-thermostat
●Isistimu epholile flushKit- esetshenziselwe ukufuza lonke uhlelo futhi kusize ukususa noma yikuphi ukwakhiwa kwe-sludge noma ezinye izinto zokwakha
●I-radiator hose clamp pliers- Ukususa nokufaka ama-radiator hoses
Amathuluzi okubopha
Amabhuleki wemoto yakho abalulekile ukuphepha. Kungakho kubalulekile ukuba namathuluzi afanelekile ukuze ayisebenzise noma uma ungumakhenikha, amathuluzi okulungiswa kwemoto afanele nemishini edingekayo ukusebenzela uhlelo lwe-brake.
Amathuluzi okubopha asetshenziselwa ukufaka noma ukususa ama-brake pads, ama-calipers, ama-rotors, kanye nemigqa ye-fluid. Uzodinga futhi amathuluzi akhethekile wokusiza ukopha amabhuleki kalula futhi uzisindise isikhathi nokukhungatheka.
Uma isetshenziswa kahle, amathuluzi akhethekile wokubopha enza umsebenzi wokulungisa ngokushesha, aphephile kwezinye izingxenye, futhi ochwepheshe xaxa, unikezwe isidingo sokulungiswa kwe-brake efanele. Amagama amathuluzi womakhenikha amathuluzi we-kits-futhi lezo ze-diyers- kufanele zifake amabhuleki ukulungiswa.
Uhlu lwamathuluzi we-Brake
● I-Caliper Wind Back Tool- Isetshenziselwa ukuveza i-piston ibuyele ku-caliper ukuze kube lula ukufakwa kwe-brake pad
● I-brake felling kit- Ikuvumela ukuthi ukhiphe kalula amabhuleki
● Ithuluzi le-Brake Line Flare- Kusetshenziswe lapho kulungiswa imigqa ye-brake eyonakele
● I-Disc Brake Pad Spreamer- Kuyadingeka ukwandisa ukukhishwa lapho kufakwa ama-disc brake pads
● Ukuqina kwe-brake pad ubukhulu- Izinyathelo Brake pad ugqoke ukunquma impilo yayo esele
● I-Brake Cylinder ne-Caliper hone- SmooShout ebusweni be-cylinder noma i-caliper
● I-Brake Line Pressure tester- Izinyathelo zokucindezela kohlelo lwe-brake ukusiza ukuthola nokuxazulula izinkinga
Amathuluzi Esistimu Ye-Fuel
Uhlelo lwamafutha emotweni luhambisa igesi enjini. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuzodinga ukunikezwa. Lokhu kungafaka noma yini ekushintsheni isihlungi sikaphethiloli ukuze ukhiphe imigqa.
Ukwenza lo msebenzi, uzodinga amathuluzi ahlukahlukene wokugcina izimoto enzelwe ngqo imisebenzi yokulungisa ama-fuel system.
Amathuluzi esistimu ye-Fuel asetshenziselwa ukusebenzela ipompo kaphethiloli, isihlungi sikaphethiloli, kanye nemigqa yamafutha. Uzodinga amathuluzi ahlukahlukene ukuqedela umsebenzi. Ngenxa yalokho, noma yiliphi ithuluzi lemoto kit kufanele libe namathuluzi wohlelo lwamafutha.
Uhlu lwamathuluzi wohlelo lokuhlehlisa
● Ithuluzi lokunciphisa uphethiloli-Ukususa kalula futhi ngokushesha ukususa ama-Fuel System Couplings
● Ithuluzi lokukhiya ithangi lokukhiyakwenza ukukhulula indandatho yokukhiya nokuvula ithangi likaphethiloli kube lula
● U-Fuel Filter Wrench- Isiza ukususa kalula isihlungi sikaphethiloli
● Fuel Pump Wrench- Uhlobo olukhethekile lokuvuselelwa okuguquguqukayo kokususwa kwamaphampu kagesi
● I-Fuel System System Kit- ukopha imigqa yamafutha bese ususa umoya ohlelweni
● Umhloli wengcindezelo yamafutha- Ihlola ingcindezi ohlelweni lwamafutha ukuthola izinkinga
● Ikhithi yokuhlanza kaphethiloli- Kusetshenziselwa ukuqhuma nje okuhlanzayo nge-Cleaner futhi kusize ukubuyisela ukusebenza kwawo okufanele
Amathuluzi Wokushintsha Kawoyela
Ukushintsha uwoyela kungenye yemisebenzi eyisisekelo yokulungisa izimoto, kepha usadinga amathuluzi athile akhethekile ukukwenza. Amathuluzi wokulungiswa kwezimoto ukwenza ushintsho lwamafutha kube lula ukufaka amakhithi ahlukahlukene kanye namathuluzi ngamanye.
Ukuze uqinisekise inqubo yokuchitheka, uzodinga i-pan yokubamba kawoyela kanye ne-funnel yokwenza ukuthela uwoyela omusha enjini.
Amanye amathuluzi okushintsha kwamafutha afaka lezo ezenza lula inqubo. Kulesi sigaba amathuluzi wokusebenzela wezimoto enza ukususa isihlungi samafutha kube lula, kanye namaphampu kawoyela wokushintsha okwenza kungenzeka ukuthi aguqule uwoyela ngaphandle kokukhasa ngaphansi kwemoto.
Uhlu lwamafutha wokushintsha amathuluzi
● Iphampu extractor yamafutha- Isandla noma iphampu yesandla esisiza ukukhipha kalula i-oyili yamadala ohlelweni
● I-OIL Catch Pan- Kusetshenziselwa ukubamba uwoyela lapho ushintsha
● I-Oyili Filter Wrench- Uhlobo olukhethekile lwe-wrench esiza ukususa isihlungi esidala
● I-funnel kawoyela- Isetshenziselwa ukuthulula uwoyela omusha enjini
Amathuluzi okumiswa kwezimoto
Uhlelo lokumiswa lungenye yamaqhinga okulungisa, kwesinye isikhathi ngisho nengozi, ikakhulukazi lapho usebenza emithonjeni. Kungakho kubalulekile ukuba namathuluzi afanele emoto lapho uhlinzeka le ngxenye yemoto yakho.
Amathuluzi okumiswa kwezimoto afaka amathuluzi okucindezela ama-Coil Springs ukuze umhlangano we-strut ungahlukaniswa noma uhlangane, amathuluzi okususa nokufaka amantongomane ama-bolts wokususa noma ukufaka esikhundleni se-tyts.
Ngaphandle kwalawa mathuluzi, kuzodingeka uchithe amahora amaningi uzama ukukhishwa noma ukukhweza izingxenye ezahlukahlukene zohlelo lokumiswa, olungaholela ekukhungathekeni nasezimweni ezingaphephile. Ithuluzi lemoto Kit kufanele libe namathuluzi alandelayo okulungiswa kokumiswa.
Uhlu lwamathuluzi wokumiswa
● Ithuluzi le-Coil Spring Compressor- Ngokucindezela ama-Coil Springs ukuze umhlangano weStrut ungahlukaniswa noma uhlangane
● Isihlukanisi esihlangene sebhola- Isusa futhi ifake amalunga webhola
● Ukumiswa Nut kanye ne-Bolt Removal / Ikhithi yokufaka- Kusetshenziselwa ukususa nokufaka ama-nati kanye nama-bolts ekumisweni
● Ukumiswa ithuluzi lokufaka i-bushing- ngokususwa kwe-bushing nokufakwa
Amathuluzi Womzimba Womzimba
Uhlu lokuhlola amathuluzi ezimoto aluphelele ngaphandle kokukhuluma ngamathuluzi omzimba wemoto. Umsebenzi womzimba wemoto ufaka konke kusuka ku-chassis kuya kwiWindows nakho konke okuphakathi.
Ngesinye isikhathi noma kwesinye isikhathi, lezi zingxenye zizodinga ukulungiswa, njengokuthi lapho umzimba uqunjelwa. Yilapho ukunamathuluzi afanele kuza khona. Amathuluzi wokulungisa umzimba wemoto ekhethekile abhalwe ngezansi.
Uhlu lwamathuluzi omzimba
● Amathuluzi we-Vehicle Trim Set- Isethi yamathuluzi enza ukususa ukunciphisa imoto kube nomsebenzi olula
● Ithuluzi Lephaneli Emnyango- Ithuluzi Flat ukusiza ngokuphepha ukususa ngokuphepha amaphaneli eminyango yemoto
● Ikhithi ebunjiwe- Isethi yamathuluzi okufanele uyisebenzise lapho ususa upende nokugqwala kusuka emzimbeni wemoto
● Isilayidi- Ukukusiza ususe ama-dents emzimbeni wemoto
● Dent dolly- Kusetshenziswe eceleni kwesando somzimba ukusiza ukususa ama-dents kanye nezindawo ezibushelelezi
● Dent Pull- Ithuluzi elikhethekile elisebenzisa ukumisa ukususa ama-dents
Isikhathi sePosi: Jan-10-2023