Njengoba izwe liguqukela kancane ekufinyeleleni okuzayo okuzinzile, akumangazi ukubona ukwanda kokuthandwa kwe-electromobility. Izimoto zikagesi (EVS) ziya ngokuya zivame ukuvame ukuvame ukuvela emigwaqweni, futhi nalokho kuza isidingo samathuluzi okulungisa izimoto afunda ngqo kule mishini ye-eco-enobungane.
Uma kukhulunywa ngokusebenza ezimotweni zikagesi, amathuluzi okulungisa izimoto zendabuko ngeke akwanele njalo. Izimoto zikagesi zisebenza ngendlela ehlukile kuzakwabo ezinjini zokuhlangana, futhi lokhu kusho ukuthi ukulungiswa kwazo kudinga amathuluzi akhethekile enzelwe ukuphatha izici nezinto zawo ezihlukile.
Elinye lamathuluzi abaluleke kakhulu abenzi bemishini kanye nochwepheshe abadinga lapho besebenza ezimotweni zikagesi kuyinto multimeter. Le divayisi isetshenziselwa ukukala imijikelezo kagesi, ama-voltages, kanye nokumelana, okuvumela ochwepheshe ukuthi baxazulule inkinga futhi bahlole izinkinga ngohlelo lukagesi lwe-EV. I-multimeter ethembekile ibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukufundwa okunembayo nokugcina ukuphepha kwemoto kanye nochwepheshe wokulungisa.
Elinye ithuluzi elisemqoka emkhakheni we-elekthronikhili yi-Electric VehicEar Diagnostic Scanner. Lezi zi-scanner zenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukuxhumana ne-ecus (amayunithi wokulawulwa ngogesi) atholakala ezimotweni zikagesi. Ngokuxhuma isithwebuli ethekwini le-OBD-II yemoto, ochwepheshe bangafinyelela imininingwane ebalulekile ngebhethri, imoto, uhlelo lokushaja, nezinye izinto ezibalulekile. Lokhu kubenza bakwazi ukwenza ukuxilongwa okuphelele nokukhomba noma yiziphi izingqinamba ezingaba khona ngokushesha nangendlela efanele.
Izimoto zikagesi zincike kakhulu ezinhlelweni zabo zebhethri, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukuba namathuluzi afanele okulungiswa kwebhethri nokulungisa kubalulekile. Amathuluzi okulungisa ibhethri, afana nabahloli bebhethri, amashaja, kanye nezikabheki, abalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza nokuphila isikhathi eside kwephakethe lebhethri le-EV. Lawa mathuluzi anika amandla ochwepheshe akwazi ukukala ngokunembile futhi ahlaziye isimo sebhethri, akhombe noma yimaphi amaseli abuthakathaka, futhi alinganise ama-voltages abuthakathaka ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha. Ukutshala imali kumathuluzi okulungisa ibhethri ephezulu kubalulekile ekunikezeni izixazululo ezisebenzayo nezihlala isikhathi eside zabanikazi be-EV.
Ngaphezu kwala mathuluzi akhethekile, amakhekhekisi nawo adinga ukuzihlomisa ngemishini yokuzivikela (i-PPE) yakhelwe ngokukhethekile ukusebenza ngezimoto zikagesi. Ukuphepha kufanele kube okubaluleke kakhulu, kucatshangelwa ama-voltages aphezulu kanye nezingozi ezingaba khona zikagesi ezihambisana ne-EVS. Amagilavu okuphepha, amathuluzi afakiwe, kanye nokuthola ama-voltage Detoctors kunezibonelo ezimbalwa ze-PPE ebalulekile ezidingekayo lapho zisebenza ezimotweni zikagesi.
Njengoba umhlaba uqhubeka nokwamukela i-electromobility, isidingo sochwepheshe abanamakhono esifakwe amathuluzi afanele azokhula kuphela. Ukuhlala phambili embonini yokulungisa izimoto kusho ukuhlala usesikhathini nentuthuko yakamuva kwezobuchwepheshe nokutshala imali kumathuluzi afanele adingekayo ekusebenzeni kwezimoto zikagesi.
Ochwepheshe abafisayo bafuna ukungena emhlabeni we-electromobility, kubalulekile ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile futhi bazijwayeze nezinselelo ezihlukile nezidingo zokulungiswa kwe-EV. Zihlomisela ngamathuluzi afanele ngokungemthetho azothuthukisa amakhono abo futhi azisize anikeze ngezinsizakalo zokulungisa ezisezingeni eliphakeme nezokulungisa.
Ekuphetheni, ukungena emhlabeni we-electromobility ahlome ngamathuluzi afanele kubalulekile kochwepheshe bezimoto. Amathuluzi akhethekile aklanyelwe izimoto zikagesi, ezinjenge-multimeters, izikena zokuxilonga, namathuluzi okulungisa ibhethri, angakhulisa kakhulu ikhono lobuchwepheshe lokuthola nokulungisa i-EVS. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukutshala imali emishini yokuzivikela komuntu kuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabobukhali kanye nezimoto abazisebenzelayo. Ngamathuluzi afanele namakhono, ochwepheshe angafaka isandla ekukhuleni okuqhubekayo kwe-electromobility kanye nokwakhiwa kwekusasa eliluhlaza okotshani.
Isikhathi sePosi: UJul-21-2023