Njengoba umhlaba uguqukela kancane kancane ubheke esikhathini esizayo esimeme kakhudlwana, akumangazi ukubona ukwanda kokuthandwa kwe-electromobility.Izimoto zikagesi (EVs) ziya ngokuya ziba ziningi emigwaqeni, futhi lokho kuza nesidingo samathuluzi okulungisa izimoto abhekelela le mishini eco-friendly.
Uma kuziwa ekusebenzeni ezimotweni zikagesi, amathuluzi okulungisa izimoto ngeke anele njalo.Izimoto zikagesi zisebenza ngokuhlukile kozakwabo benjini evuthayo, futhi lokhu kusho ukuthi ukulungiswa nokugcinwa kwazo kudinga amathuluzi akhethekile aklanyelwe ukuphatha izici zazo ezihlukile nezingxenye.
Elinye lamathuluzi abaluleke kakhulu adingwa omakhenikha nochwepheshe uma besebenza ezimotweni zikagesi i-multimeter.Le divayisi isetshenziselwa ukukala amaza kagesi, ama-voltage, nokumelana, okuvumela ochwepheshe ukuba baxazulule futhi bahlole izinkinga ngesistimu kagesi ye-EV.I-multimeter ethembekile ibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukufundwa okunembile nokugcina ukuphepha kwakho kokubili imoto kanye nochwepheshe wokukhanda.
Elinye ithuluzi elibalulekile emkhakheni we-electromobility isithwebuli sokuxilonga imoto kagesi.Lezi zithwebuli zenzelwe ngqo ukuxhumana nama-ECUs (amayunithi okulawula ama-elekthronikhi) atholakala ezimotweni zikagesi.Ngokuxhuma isithwebuli embobeni yemoto ye-OBD-II, ochwepheshe bangafinyelela ulwazi olubalulekile mayelana nebhethri le-EV, injini, isistimu yokushaja, nezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile.Lokhu kubenza bakwazi ukwenza ukuxilonga okuphelele futhi bakhombe noma yiziphi izinkinga ezingaba khona ngokushesha nangempumelelo.
Izimoto zikagesi zithembele kakhulu ezinhlelweni zazo zamabhethri, ngakho-ke, ukuba namathuluzi afanele okulungisa nokulungisa ibhethri kubalulekile.Amathuluzi okulungisa ibhethri, njengezihloli zebhethri, amashaja, nezilinganisi, abalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza nokuhlala isikhathi eside kwephakethe lebhethri le-EV.Lawa mathuluzi anika amandla ochwepheshe ukuthi balinganise ngokunembile futhi bahlaziye isimo sebhethri, bahlonze noma yimaphi amaseli abuthaka, futhi balinganisele ama-voltage eseli ngalinye ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphelele nokuphepha.Ukutshala imali kumathuluzi okulungisa amabhethri ekhwalithi ephezulu kubalulekile ekunikezeni izixazululo ezisebenzayo nezihlala isikhathi eside kubanikazi be-EV.
Ngokungeziwe kulawa mathuluzi akhethekile, omakhenikha badinga futhi ukuzihlomisa ngemishini yokuzivikela yomuntu siqu (i-PPE) eklanyelwe ukusebenza ngezimoto zikagesi.Ukuphepha kufanele kube yinto ehamba phambili ngaso sonke isikhathi, kucatshangelwa ama-voltage aphezulu kanye nobungozi bokushaqeka kukagesi obungaba khona obuhlobene nama-EV.Amagilavu okuphepha, amathuluzi afakwe i-insulated, kanye nezitholi zikagesi ziyizibonelo ezimbalwa ze-PPE ebalulekile edingekayo lapho usebenza ezimotweni zikagesi.
Njengoba umhlaba uqhubeka nokwamukela i-electromobility, isidingo sochwepheshe abanamakhono abahlonyiswe ngamathuluzi afanele sizokhula kuphela.Ukuhlala uphambili embonini yokulungisa izimoto kusho ukuhlala unolwazi lwakamuva ngentuthuko yakamuva kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokutshala imali kumathuluzi afanele adingekayo ekusebenzeni ezimotweni zikagesi.
Kochwepheshe abasafisa ukungena emhlabeni we-electromobility, kubalulekile ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile futhi bazijwayeze nezinselele eziyingqayizivele kanye nezidingo zokulungisa i-EV.Ukuzihlomisa ngamathuluzi alungile ngokungangabazeki kuzothuthukisa amakhono abo futhi kuzisize zinikeze izinsizakalo zokulungisa nezokulungisa ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
Sengiphetha, ukungena emhlabeni we-electromobility uhlome ngamathuluzi afanele kubalulekile kochwepheshe bokukhanda izimoto.Amathuluzi akhethekile adizayinelwe izimoto zikagesi, njengama-multimeters, izikena zokuxilonga, namathuluzi okulungisa ibhethri, angathuthukisa kakhulu ikhono likachwepheshe lokuxilonga nokulungisa ama-EV.Ukwengeza, ukutshala imali ezintweni zokuzivikela kuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabo bobabili oomakhenikha nezimoto abasebenza kuzo.Ngamathuluzi namakhono afanele, ochwepheshe bangakwazi ukufaka isandla ekukhuleni okuqhubekayo kwe-electromobility nokudala ikusasa eliluhlaza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-21-2023