Kungani Ingcindezi Ihlola Isistimu Yokupholisa Injini?
Ngaphambi kokubheka ukuthi iyini ikhithi yokuhlola ingcindezi kurediyetha, ake sibone ukuthi kungani udinga ukuhlola isistimu yokupholisa kwasekuqaleni.Lokhu kuzokusiza ubone ukubaluleka kokuba nekhithi.Futhi, kungani kufanele ucabangele ukuzihlola wena esikhundleni sokuyisa imoto yakho esitolo sokukhanda..
Ithuluzi lokuhlola ingcindezi kurediyetha lisetshenziswa ngokuyisisekelo lapho kuhlolwa ukuvuza kokupholisa.Injini yemoto yakho ishisa ngokushesha uma isebenza.Lokhu kungaba nomphumela olimazayo uma kungalawulwa.Ukuze kulawulwe izinga lokushisa kwenjini, kusetshenziswa isistimu ehlanganisa irediyetha, i-coolant, namapayipi.
Isistimu yokupholisa kufanele ibe ubufakazi bokucindezela, noma ngeke isebenze kahle.Uma ivuza, ukulahlekelwa okuwumphumela wokucindezela kungabangela iphoyinti lokubilisa lezinto ezipholile.Lokho-ke kungaholela ekushiseni kwenjini.Isipholile singase sichitheke futhi ilethe izinkinga eziningi.
Ungahlola injini nezingxenye eziseduze ukuze ubone ukuchitheka okubonakalayo.Ngeshwa, lena akuyona indlela engcono kakhulu yokuxilonga inkinga.Okunye ukuvuza kuncane kakhulu ukukubona ngokubheka, kanti okunye kungaphakathi.Yilapho ikhithi yokuhlola ingcindezi yerediyetha ingena khona
Izihloli zengcindezi yeradiyetha yesistimu yokupholisa zikusiza ukuthi uthole ukuvuza (kokubili kwangaphakathi nangaphandle) ngokushesha nangokulula kakhulu.Ake sibone ukuthi zisebenza kanjani.
Indlela Izihloli Zokucindezela Zesistimu Yokupholisa Zisebenza Kanjani
Izihloli zengcindezi yesistimu yokupholisa ziyadingeka ukuze kutholwe imifantu kumapayipi apholile, kutholwe ama-seal abuthakathaka noma ama-gaskets awonakele, futhi kuhlonzwe ama-core heater amabi phakathi kwezinye izinkinga.Okuphinde kubizwe ngokuthi abahloli bengcindezi epholile, lawa mathuluzi asebenza ngokumpompa ingcindezi kusistimu yokupholisa ukuze aphindaphinde injini esebenzayo.
Lapho injini isebenza, isipholile siyashisa futhi sicindezele isistimu yokupholisa.Leso yisimo esidalwa abahloli bengcindezi.Ukucindezela kusiza ukudalula imifantu nezimbobo ngokubangela ukuba isipholile siconse noma ngokuvumela iphunga lesipholile ukuba ligcwalise umoya.
Kunezinguqulo ezimbalwa zokuhlola ingcindezi yesistimu yokupholisa ezisetshenziswa namuhla.Kukhona labo abasebenzisa umoya wesitolo ukusebenza kanye nalabo abasebenzisa iphampu esebenza ngesandla ukufaka ingcindezi ohlelweni.
Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwesihloli somfutho wesistimu yokupholisa yiphampu yesandla enegeji yokucindezela eyakhelwe kuyo.Lena futhi iza nohlu lwama-adaptha ukuze ilingane namakepisi werediyetha nezintamo zokugcwalisa zezimoto ezahlukahlukene.
Inguqulo yepompo yesandla nezingcezu zayo eziningi ngokuvamile ibizwa ngokuthi ikhithi yokuhlola ingcindezi yerediyetha.Njengoba kukhonjisiwe, wuhlobo lomhloli olusetshenziswa abanikazi bezimoto abaningi ukuhlola amasistimu okupholisa injini.
Iyini Ikhithi Yokuhlola I-Radiator Pressure?
Ikhithi yokuhlola ingcindezi yerediyetha iwuhlobo lwekhithi yokuhlola ingcindezi ekuvumela ukuthi uhlole amasistimu okupholisa ezimoto eziningi ezahlukene.Iphinde ikuvumela ukuthi wenze izivivinyo ngendlela ozenza ngayo, okukongela ezindlekweni nasesikhathini.Ngenxa yalokho, abantu abaningi bayibiza ngokuthi ikhithi yokuhlola ingcindezi kurediyetha ka-DIY.
Ikhithi evamile yokucindezela kurediyetha yemoto iqukethe iphampu encane okuxhunywe kuyo igeji yokucindezela kanye nama-adaptha amakhephu erediyetha amaningana.Amanye amakhithi nawo eza namathuluzi okugcwalisa ukukusiza ukuthi ufake indawo yokupholisa, kanti amanye afaka i-adaptha yokuhlola isivalo serediyetha.
Iphampu yesandla ikusiza ukuthi wethule ingcindezi kusistimu yokupholisa.Lokhu kubalulekile njengoba kusiza ukulingisa izimo lapho injini isebenza.Yenza futhi ukuvuza kube lula ukukubona ngokucindezela into epholile futhi ibangele ukuthi ikhiqize ukuchitheka okubonakalayo emifantwini.
I-gauge ikala inani lomfutho ophonswa ohlelweni, okufanele lufane nezinga elishiwo.Lokhu kuvame ukukhonjiswa kusivalo serediyetha ku-PSI noma kuma-Pascals futhi akumele kudlulwe.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-adaptha okuhlola umfutho we-radiator, akusiza ukuthi usebenzise izimoto ezahlukene usebenzisa ikhithi efanayo.Empeleni zingamakepisi okushintsha irediyetha noma amakepisi ethangi achichimayo kodwa anezandiso noma amabhangqa ukuze axhume empompini yokuhlola.
Ikhithi yokuhlola ingcindezi yerediyetha yemoto ingaqukatha ama-adaptha ambalwa kuya kwabaningi abangaphezu kuka-20.Kuya ngenani lezimoto okuhloswe ngazo ukuphaka.Ezimweni eziningi, lawa ma-adaptha anekhodi enemibala ukuze akhonjwe kalula.Amanye ama-adaptha aphinde asebenzise izici ezengeziwe ukuze azenze zisebenziseke kangcono njenge-snap on mechanisms.
Isetshenziswa Kanjani Ikhithi Yokuhlola I-Radiator Pressure
Ukuhlolwa kokucindezela kwerediyetha kuhlola isimo sesistimu yokupholisa ngokulinganisa ukuthi ingabamba kahle kangakanani ukucindezela.Ngokuvamile, kufanele ucindezele ukuhlola isistimu ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho ukhipha noma ushintsha into epholile.Futhi, uma kunezinkinga zokushisa ngokweqile enjinini futhi usola ukuthi ukuvuza kuyimbangela.Ikhithi yokuhlola ingcindezi yerediyetha yenza ukuhlola kube lula.
I-radiator evamile kanye nekhithi yokuhlola ikepisi iqukethe izingxenye ezilula okulula ukuzisebenzisa.Ukuze sifanekise lokho, ake sibheke ukuthi singahlola kanjani ukuvuza lapho sisisebenzisa.Uzofunda futhi amathiphu awusizo ukuze uqinisekise inqubo ebushelelezi nephephile.
Ngaphandle kokuchitha isikhathi, nansi indlela yokuhlola ingcindezi ohlelweni lokupholisa usebenzisa irediyetha ikhithi yokuhlola ingcindezi kurediyetha.
Ozokudinga
● Amanzi noma isipholile (ukugcwalisa irediyetha kanye nedamu lokupholisa uma kudingeka)
● Khipha i-pan (ukubamba noma yikuphi ukupholisa okungase kuchitheke)
● Ikhithi yokuhlola umfutho werediyetha yohlobo lwemoto yakho
● Imanuwali yomnikazi wemoto
Isinyathelo 1: Amalungiselelo
● Paka imoto yakho endaweni eyisicaba, esezingeni.Vumela injini ukuthi iphole ngokuphelele uma kade isebenza.Lokhu kwenzelwa ukugwema ukusha okuvela kumakhaza ashisayo.
● Sebenzisa imanuwali ukuze uthole isilinganiso esifanele se-PSI noma ukucindezela kwerediyetha.Ungafunda futhi lokho ku-cap ye-radiator.
● Gcwalisa irediyetha kanye nethangi elichichimayo ngamanzi noma ngesipholile usebenzisa inqubo efanele kanye namazinga afanele.Sebenzisa amanzi uma uhlela ukugudluza isipholile ukuze ugweme ukumoshakala.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Susa i-Radiator noma i-Coolant Reservoir Cap
● Beka ipani lokudonsa amanzi ngaphansi kwerediyetha ukuze ubambe noma yikuphi ukupholisa okungase kuchitheke
● Khipha irediyetha noma ikepisi lamanzi apholile ngokusonta uye ohlangothini oluphambene newashi.Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ulingane nekepisi yokuhlola umfutho werediyetha noma i-adaptha.
● Faka i-adaptha elungile ukuze ungene esikhundleni sekepisi yerediyetha ngokuyiphushela phansi entanyeni yesigcwali serediyetha noma indawo yokugcina amanzi.Abakhiqizi bazovame ukukhombisa ukuthi iyiphi i-adaptha evumelana nohlobo lwemoto kanye nemodeli.(Ezinye izimoto ezindala zingase zingadingi i-adaptha)
Isinyathelo sesi-3: Xhuma i-Radiator Pressure Tester Pump
● Njengoba i-adaptha isendaweni, sekuyisikhathi sokunamathisela iphampu yokuhlola.Lokhu ngokuvamile kuza nesibambo sokumpompa, igeji yokucindezela, kanye ne-probe yokuxhuma.
● Xhuma iphampu.
● Pompa isibambo ngenkathi ubheka umfutho ofundwayo esikalini.I-pointer izohamba ngokunyuka kwengcindezi.
● Yeka ukumpompa uma ingcindezi ilingana naleyo ekhonjiswe kusivalo serediyetha.Lokhu kuzovimbela ukulimala ezingxenyeni zesistimu zokupholisa ezifana nama-seal, ama-gaskets, namapayipi okupholisa.
● Ezinhlelweni eziningi, ingcindezi efanele isukela ku-12-15 psi.
Isinyathelo sesi-4: Bheka i-Radiator Pressure Tester Gauge
● Bheka izinga lokucindezela imizuzu embalwa.Kufanele ihlale iqinile.
● Uma kwehla, kunethuba eliphezulu lokuvuza kwangaphakathi noma kwangaphandle.Hlola ukuvuza eduze kwalezi zindawo: irediyetha, amapayipi erediyetha (phezulu nangaphansi), iphampu yamanzi, i-thermostat, i-firewall, i-cylinder head gasket, kanye ne-heater core.
● Uma kungekho ukuchithwa okubonakalayo, ukuvuza kungenzeka kungaphakathi futhi kubonisa i-gasket yekhanda eliphefumulelwe noma i-heater core engalungile.
● Ngena emotweni futhi uvule ifeni ye-AC.Uma ukwazi ukuzwa iphunga elimnandi le-antifreeze, ukuvuza kungaphakathi.
● Uma ingcindezi ihlala iqinile isikhathi eside, isistimu yokupholisa isesimweni esihle ngaphandle kokuvuza.
● Ukwehla kwengcindezi kungase futhi kubangele uxhumano olubi lapho unamathisela iphampu yokuhlola.Hlola lokho futhi uphinde uhlole uma ukuxhumeka bekunephutha.
Isinyathelo sesi-5: Susa i-Radiator Pressure Tester
● Uma usuqedile ukuhlola irediyetha nesistimu yokupholisa, sekuyisikhathi sokususa isihloli.
● Qala ngokukhulula ukucindezela ngevalvu yokukhulula ukucindezela.Ezimweni eziningi, lokho kuhilela ukucindezela induku ekuhlanganiseni kwepompo.
● Hlola ukuze ubone ukuthi igeji yokucindezela ifunda uziro ngaphambi kokunqamula isihloli.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-14-2023